The Taj Mahal is a marble mausoleum in Agra, India that is considered a symbol of love and is built to commemorate the love story of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal. Here are some details about their story:

Story

Shah Jahan, the fifth Mughal emperor of India, met Mumtaz Mahal when he was 15 and she was 14. They fell in love at first sight in the Agra bazaar, where Mumtaz was selling beads and silks.

Marriage

Shah Jahan married Mumtaz Mahal in 1612. She was his favorite wife, best friend, and counselor. She accompanied him on military campaigns and was a constant presence at his court.

Death

Mumtaz Mahal died in 1631 from postpartum complications after giving birth to their 14th child.

Construction

Shah Jahan was so grief-stricken by Mumtaz Mahal's death that he ordered the construction of the Taj Mahal as a tribute to her. The Taj Mahal was built over 22 years by 20,000 artisans and 1,000 elephants.

Symbolism

The Taj Mahal is a masterpiece of symbolism. Some say the rectangular base of the Taj represents the different sides of a beautiful woman, and the main gate is like a veil that should be lifted gently on the wedding night.

Emperor's quote

Shah Jahan said the Taj Mahal made “the sun and the moon shed tears from their eyes